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Photo Copyright @ Mara Lavitt

"In asking them to tell these stories, I would become their judge," said Keng Seng. "Thong Kim Ann would ask me if I thought she was guilty of killing her husband. Because I had asked them to tell the stories, they saw me as some kind of authority figure. I had conceived this project and got them together. I had to be responsible in a way that directors don’t have to be." It must be added that he was called upon to adjudicate where there has been no legal process of adjudication, no public closure on guilt. Nor is he a therapist in a culture where there have been no medical avenues for individual healing. Personal reaction to the atrocities has often been shame, which becomes a way of dealing with the past.

Other questions arose after the project was shown to audiences for the first time in New Haven: "There were new tears. Em Theay herself is much more meditative. Now seventy, she seems to feel that this is a part of her history. The younger ones feel very strongly that their lives have been set back, destroyed, robbed. I spoke to them afterwards--and this is one of the tensions of being a director in these very unusual circumstances. With actors, I would have said, `Okay guys, you’re crying too much. You’re alienating the audience. You have to control yourselves, because control leads to power.’ But I can’t tell these people that. I can’t tell them how I think their story should be told. Last night, I told them that I would like the audience to believe that they are brave people, not overwhelmingly victims of the past.

"There is a very difficult catch-22 in a country like Cambodia which has so much dependency on the foreign donations that come through aid organizations. There is a victim mentality. They have to play that role in order to get some of the dole-outs. This is prevalent in some areas of the country, but Cambodians are very resilient, very brave people. So, I said to them last night that they are moving into a time when their tears need to be shed for other reasons. They must no longer be just tears of sorrow. What happens after sorrow?" The piece is entitled The Continuum: Beyond the Killing Fields.

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